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Travel Safer:
Don't Be a Tourist
Power Trip · April 18, 2003
Are you a traveler
— or a tourist?
Before you answer, consider the following: Being tagged as an out-of-town
or foreign visitor is no longer just an inconvenience that can make the
locals overcharge you for your cab ride or try to sell you fake jewelry.
In some places today, it could cost you a lot more than money.
A few years ago, six gunmen disguised as police officers fired randomly
at tourists visiting the Temple of Hatshepsut in Egypt, killing 70. Tourists
have been attacked — and sometimes killed — in Guatemala, Russia, South
Africa and right here in the United States.
"You don't want to be a tourist," says Sharon B. Wingler, a flight attendant
and the author of the book "Travel Alone & Love It: A Flight Attendant's
Guide to Solo Travel." "Tourists are targets for pickpockets, beggars,
thieves, swindlers, gigolos, prostitutes and worse: kidnappers and terrorists."
So which is it, traveler or tourist?
Did somebody say "traveler"? Good answer.
But how do you blend in when you don't speak the language? How do you
get around without looking like you're lost? Whether you're on the road
for business or pleasure, I've found some travel tips that are very useful.
First, a definition of "tourist":
They can be spotted by what they're wearing. Barbara Welch, a project
coordinator for public TV in San Francisco, says one of her favorite summer
pastimes is to go to Fisherman's Wharf to spot the tourists. "They are
invariably wearing sandals, complete with blue toes, shorts and a hastily-bought
'I love San Francisco' sweatshirt," she says. "No matter how many jokes
are made about it, the unprepared traveler always equates [all of] California
with hot temperatures."
They rarely mix in at local haunts. Anne Wiggins, a former college
administrator in Yuma, Ariz., says tourists "eat nothing that they don't
usually eat at home." Fast-food restaurants tend to be gathering places
for expatriates who are unwilling — or unable — to go local. This obstinate
refusal by many to become a part of the place can make them easy targets.
They act, sometimes, as if they are out of place. Kristin Lasater,
a marketing manager for a car rental company in Tulsa, Okla., shared with
me a long list of what she considers the "dumb things" that amateur travelers
do. These include putting too much stuff in the overhead bin and "actually
talking with a seatmate on the plane." Cute, but I'm more concerned with
what happens after they arrive. How about looking the wrong direction
before crossing the street in Great Britain? (That's what I did once,
and it almost landed me in the hospital.) Or converting all of your American
cash to the currency in Jamaica? Your wallet will bulge with about 10
times the number of bills, and you'll find that many Jamaican businesses
would rather take American money anyway.
OK, so we know what we don't want to do when we're on the road. So, how
do you travel like a pro?
Don't bring the kitchen sink. Inexperienced travelers often believe
they need to take everything on their trip: cosmetics, a week's worth
of clothes, extra batteries for a laptop and so forth. But most of the
civilized world now offers the convenience of shopping malls and laundry
facilities. Amber Brill, a catastrophe adjuster in Jacksonville, Fla.,
fits everything into two bags ("one small bag for essentials, like shoes
and cosmetics, and a larger bag for clothes"). Her advice: Travel light.
Carrying heavy suitcases really makes you look like a tourist. Might as
well paint a big target on your back while you're at it.
Lose the attitude. That's the advice of Joan Schmelzle, a retired
teacher from Rockford, Ill. "I try very hard to know the customs of the
place I am visiting," she says. "I try very hard to be a gracious guest
and never turn into the 'Ugly American.' " She also tries to keep the
wide-eyed expressions to a minimum ("Wow, skyscrapers!") and to look as
if she belongs. No, it's not always easy to blend in. In Europe, people
always tag me as an American because I can't give up my comfortable boat
shoes. But that doesn't stop me from trying.
Know your destination. "Do as much research as you can before leaving
home," advises Jean Lutz, an artist from Prescott, Ariz. "The more you
know about your destination, the more comfortable you'll be." For example,
find out what the weather is going to be like. (You don't want to show
up in San Francisco wearing shorts, for example.) Check a guidebook to
see what other people think of the place. Read the local newspaper online.
You'll avoid the hotspots (the dangerous places that attract both tourists
and con artists or troublemakers) and find it much easier to fit in.
Act the part. How do the pros behave? As if they know what they're
doing. "I make sure I approach security gates and personnel with a friendly
demeanor and firm eye contact, taking care to exhibit no aura of irritation
or condescension, and greeting them in a pleasant manner," says Ed Barrett,
who works for a software developer in Flanders, N.J. "I make a point of
greeting and speaking to gate personnel and flight attendants." That's
not just something to do on the plane; you should continue the sense of
comfort with your surroundings once you land. Instead of sporting a deer-in-the-headlights
look, you are polite and confident. Those are qualities that are likely
to keep you safe on the road.
At the same time, be prepared for anything. Shirley Whalen, a Civil
Air Patrol instructor in Blairsden, Calif., doesn't leave anything to
chance when she's traveling. "I carry toilet seat covers, a couple of
packages of peanut butter and cheese crackers, some tissues and a spare
set of keys," she says. Why? Public toilets rarely meet the sanitary standards
of the civilized world. Airlines don't always serve in-flight food — and
when they do, it's not always worth eating. And accidents can happen.
Tourists tend to forget that when they're on the road, they're not at
home. Seems obvious, but when you consider what tourists pack — and don't
pack — it really isn't so obvious.
With a little knowledge, effort and practice, it isn't hard to look like
you know what you're doing. But it may make for a much more pleasant —
and safer — trip.
Christopher
Elliott is a travel commentator based in Key Largo, Fla. All e-mailed
questions may be edited, condensed or republished at the site's discretion.
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